To all those wondering what La Fonera is then please have a look at : www.fon.com
To sum things up, La Fonera is a company which provides small wifi access points / routers based on the Atheros platform. These are running a firmware based on OpenWRT. La fonera bases its business model on the idea that people from all over the world are willing to share their internet connection over wifi, to other people within the community. Given that enough people join this community the wifi coverage of this community is enough that people who are not members of the community can pick such hot sports up, go buy credit, and access the Internet.
From the money received from these people, the person offering the Internet access gets 50% of the net income. The concept is pretty sweet !
When the La Fonera community was being build a lot of these routers where given for free! As the business model adapted though so did the prices on the routers. The La Fonera routers are now on sale, but for a relatively cheap price, with their latest offering being a router capable of being a small home server able to cope with things such as downloading and sharing folders on the local network.
All the above functionality is offered with the help of OpenWRT, http://openwrt.org/ . Unfortunately these routers are also locked down limiting their functionality for someone wanting more from their router!
As a lot of us know a lot of alternative firmware exists for routers such as Linksys ones (look around for the specific models et cetera). Luckily the atheros platform is supported by many of those project. The ones i was looking at that support the La Fonera router are DD-Wrt and OpenWRT.
When it came down to which one i was going to use, i decided to go to OpenWRT. DD-WRT does come as a nice package with a web interface and all, but as DD-WRT is also moving down a commercial road, with packages for the La Fonera also being sold (unless you are happy with an older package from 2007). OpenWRT seemed like the obvious choice with a larger developer community, and no commercial routes in sight.
The next step was to flash the router with the latest OpenWRT Kamikaze firmware. As it turns out flashing the La Fonera router is not an easy task with hacks all around the place. After playing around for a few hours i found the easiest solution to be the following.
Visit http://flash.fonera.be/ and follow the instructions there. For the firmware images you want go to the download site of OpenWRT and download the atheros images of the release want. In my case
- http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaze/8.09.1/atheros/openwrt-atheros-root.squashfs
- http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaze/8.09.1/atheros/openwrt-atheros-vmlinux.lzma
When using the FonFlash executable, remember that the RottFS file is the .squashfs file and the kernel file is the .lzma file.
Follow the instructions: Start the program clicking flash, reboot your LaFonera router, wait until you get the right messages on the FonFlash program, Wait until flashing is finished. This might take up to 30 minutes. DO NOT disconnect your router while this is happening, you might brick it!
That’s it!Remember that in order to set the root password you need to telnet in the router, and set the password with passwd . Any comments??
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additions!
If you need a web interface to your OpenWRT router have a look at http://www.x-wrt.org/ and http://wiki.x-wrt.org/index.php/Installation_Guide under the X-Wrt as ipkg install (via SSH) !!